Psychedelics for adults only - in mind and body?
Psychedelics, such as psilocybin, LSD or mescaline, are increasingly being studied for their potential therapeutic benefits. However, science clearly indicates that their use can only be safe and beneficial in mature and fully developed organisms. Why? Let's review some key points.
Brain development and sensitivity to psychoactive substances
The human brain develops rapidly during the first two decades of life, and processes such as the maturation of the prefrontal cortex and the stabilization of neuronal connections can continue until around age 25. Psychedelics, which affect serotonin networks, can disrupt this natural process. Research at Johns Hopkins University indicates that young organisms are more susceptible to the adverse effects of psychedelics, such as perceptual disturbances or long-term changes in serotonin receptor function.
Effects on emotionality and cognitive abilities
Studies in animal models and humans show that psychedelics can elicit intense emotional and cognitive experiences that require an appropriate level of mental maturity to process them properly. A study by Imperial College London found that younger people had more difficulty integrating psychedelic experiences, which can lead to anxiety, feelings of confusion or even psychotic episodes.
The role of mental maturity
Psychedelic experiences often lead to introspection and a shift in perspective. To benefit from them, one needs the mental maturity to analyze and integrate the experience. Dr. Robin Carhart-Harris of Imperial College London emphasized that adults with established lifestyles are able to derive the greatest benefit from controlled use of psychedelics, such as in the treatment of depression or post-traumatic stress disorder.
Can psychedelics be harmful to the young?
Some studies suggest that psychedelics taken at a young age may lead to personality disorders or increased susceptibility to mental illness, especially if there is a family history of such conditions. An analysis published in the Journal of Psychopharmacology suggests that people under the age of 18 may be at greater risk of psychiatric complications due to the immaturity of brain structures responsible for self-regulation and emotion processing.
Why wait?
Safe development: For young people, the priority should be to support the natural development of the brain, not to modify it with psychoactive substances.
Wise experience: Physical and mental maturity allows for a better understanding of psychedelic experiences and how to apply them to everyday life.
Risk minimization: A fully developed brain is more resistant to the potential negative effects of using psychedelics.
Applications
Psychedelics are not substances intended for adolescents. A responsible approach to these substances, based on current scientific knowledge, indicates that they should be reserved for adults who are able to fully understand and integrate their experiences. Education and open discussion about psychedelics are key to minimizing risks and realizing their full therapeutic potential.
We discourage the use of psychedelics for people of all ages. The article is for informational and theoretical purposes only. We do not encourage the cultivation, possession or use of psychedelic substances, which are illegal in many countries.